Most of the generation of 1960-1970's. today Khali in the summer pioneer camps, many of today's children visited the camps, and only slightly gibe of us know that the very first camp in the European part of Russia set up by Lenin. Where?
At Solovetsky Islands (Solovki) (for politza inmates).

Name the name of the person who was awarded a commemorative medal and granted a coat of arms depicting the globe with carved inscription: "You first traveled around me."
Juan Sebastián El Cano (Magellan, as you know, was killed in the Philippines).

In 6. from Asia to the Black Sea steppes invaded the Turkic tribes. Göktürks with the center in the foothills of the Altai. They per Vim in Central Asia have mastered the powerful weapon thrust nicknames - saber. And due to what invention they behaved more confidently in the saddle?
Pridumali metal stirrups.

The physicist Wilhelm Roentgen, a chemist Jacob van’s Hoff, a microbiologist Emil Behring, the poet Reno Prudhomme, public HYDRATED figure Henri Dunant, the economist Frédéric Passy. What unites these people?
This is the first Nobel Prize.
Many childhood known tale about how one of the heroes of the first sent "there, I do not know where, bring it, do not know what." The fairy tale hero succeeded. In real life, R. Oppenheimer in 1939 predicted the discovery that until now no one can touch. And if anyone sent there, it just will not come back. So what is it?
Black Holes (space objects, which consent but the theory of relativity, there are formed during the gravitational compression of massive cosmic bodies).

In 1901, for the establishment of an international organization of the Swiss public figure of Henri Dunant and Fran tsuzsky economist Frédéric Passy became the first Lau reteam Nobel Peace Prize. What kind of organization they created?
International Red Cross.

Dutch chemist Sheraro Mulder said: "In all the plants and animals there is some substance to Throe, without a doubt the most important of all known substances of nature and without which life on our planet would be impossible." What kind of a substance-tion Sheraro Mulder put in the first place?
Protein (from Greek - "occupying the first place").